Delete obsolete variable buffer-substring-filters

* lisp/simple.el (buffer-substring-filters): Delete variable obsolete
since 24.1.
(buffer-substring--filter): Adjust for deleted variable.
* doc/lispref/text.texi (Buffer Contents): Adjust documentation
for deleted variable.

; Rename 'ffap--accept-or-reject-p'

* lisp/ffap.el (ffap-accept-or-reject-p): Renamed from
'ffap--accept-or-reject-p'; all users changed.  Doc fix.

Improve drag-and-drop emulation time handling

* src/xselect.c (x_handle_selection_request): Use
display-specific pending DND time.
(x_set_pending_dnd_time): Delete function.
* src/xterm.c (x_dnd_do_unsupported_drop, handle_one_xevent):
Set dpyinfo->pending_dnd_time instead.
* src/xterm.h (struct x_display_info): New field
`pending_dnd_time'.  Make handling pending drops
display-specific to avoid interference when there are multiple
displays.

Fix race conditions handling selection clear events on Haiku

* src/haiku_select.cc (be_handle_clipboard_changed_message):
Include current clipboard count.
(be_selection_outdated_p): New function.
* src/haikuselect.c (haiku_handle_selection_clear): Ignore
outdated events.
(haiku_selection_disowned): New argument `count'.  Include it in
the timestamp field of the selection clear event.
* src/haikuselect.h: Update prototypes.
* src/systime.h: Define `Time' to an appropriate value on Haiku.

Merge from origin/emacs-28

3442de2edd Doc fix; don't mention obsolete variable
c4e251103b ; * lisp/textmodes/rst.el: Update URLs.

Fix redisplay after running selection hook on Haiku

* src/haikuselect.c (haiku_handle_selection_clear): Call
redisplay_preserve_echo_area.

Add new minor mode to deactivate the region once PRIMARY is lost

* doc/emacs/killing.texi (Primary Selection): Document new minor
mode `lost-selection-mode'.
* etc/NEWS: Announce new minor mode.
* lisp/select.el (lost-selection-function): New function.
(lost-selection-mode): New global minor mode.

; * message.el (message-auto-save-directory): Clarify docstring.

Speed up querying for window manager support

* src/xterm.c (handle_one_xevent): Clear net_supported_window if
it is destroyed.
(x_get_wm_check_window): New function.
(x_wm_supports_1): First try net_supported_window.  If it still
exists, don't ask for _NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK.

Remove now unused parameter TRACK from do_switch_frame.

* src/lisp.h (extern do_swith_frame declaration)
* src/frame.c (do_switch_frame): Remove parameter TRACK and its comment.
* src/frame.c (Fselect_frame, Fhandle_switch_frame, delete_frame)
* src/keyboard.c (quit_throw_to_read_char)
* src/minibuf.c (read_minibuf_unwind (twice))
* src/window.c (Fset_window_configuration): Remove argument TRACK.

Doc fix; don't mention obsolete variable

* src/window.c (Fset_window_hscroll): Doc fix; don't mention obsolete
variable.

* lisp/isearch.el (isearch-search-fun-in-noncontiguous-region): New function.

(isearch-search-fun-in-text-property): Refactor body to
'search-within-boundaries', then call it (bug#14013).
(search-within-boundaries): New function refactored from
isearch-search-fun-in-text-property.

* test/lisp/isearch-tests.el: Add tests for new search functions.
(isearch--test-search-within-boundaries): New function.
(isearch--test-search-fun-in-text-property)
(isearch--test-search-fun-in-noncontiguous-region): New tests.

Display the number of invisible matches for isearch-lazy-count (bug#40808)

* lisp/isearch.el (lazy-count-invisible-format): New variable.
(isearch-mode): Set isearch-lazy-count-invisible to nil.
(isearch-lazy-count-format): Use lazy-count-invisible-format and
isearch-lazy-count-invisible.
(isearch-range-invisible): Handle the value 'can-be-opened' of
'search-invisible' and don't open overlays for it, just check
if these overlays can be opened.
(isearch-lazy-count-invisible): New variable.
(isearch-lazy-highlight-new-loop): Set isearch-lazy-count-invisible to nil.
(isearch-lazy-highlight-search): Let-bind search-invisible either to t
for non-nil isearch-lazy-count, or to 'can-be-opened'.
(isearch-lazy-highlight-match): Don't highlight matches intended
to be counted only, not highlighted.
(isearch-lazy-highlight-buffer-update): Separately count invisible
matches by isearch-lazy-count-invisible.

* lisp/info.el (Info-isearch-filter): Check if search-invisible is t.

Don't mention moved variable in dired-x manual

* doc/misc/dired-x.texi (Technical Details): Remove mention of
'dired-clean-up-buffers-too'; it has been moved to dired.el.

Delete redundant defgroup dired-keys

* lisp/dired-x.el (dired-keys): Delete defgroup.
(dired-bind-vm): Move to :group dired-x.

Move dired-do-relsymlink from dired-x.el to dired.el

* lisp/dired-x.el (dired-do-relsymlink, dired-make-relative-symlink)
(dired-do-relsymlink-regexp): Move from here...
* lisp/dired-aux.el (dired-do-relsymlink, dired-make-relative-symlink)
(dired-do-relsymlink-regexp): ...to here.  (Bug#21981)

* lisp/dired-x.el: Move keybinding and menu binding from here...
* lisp/dired.el (dired-mode-map, dired-mode-regexp-menu): ...to
here.

* lisp/dired-x.el (dired-keep-marker-relsymlink): Move from here...
* lisp/dired.el (dired-keep-marker-relsymlink): ...to here.  Improve
docstring.

* doc/misc/dired-x.texi (Miscellaneous Commands): Move
documentation of above commands from here...
* doc/emacs/dired.texi (Operating on Files)
(Transforming File Names): ...to here.

* lisp/progmodes/ruby-mode.el (ruby-mode): Set outline-regexp, outline-level.

Suggested by Yilkal Argaw <yilkalargawworkneh@gmail.com>.

Remove unused member of internal struct

* src/fns.c (struct textprop_rec, concat_to_string): Remove `from`.

* lisp/dired.el (dired-jump-map): Bind also "j" to dired-jump.

Ensure correct position is returned after child frame movement

* src/xterm.c (x_set_offset): Synchronize child frame movement
correctly.

Fix file-name-case-insensitive-p in ffap (bug#56443)

Don't crash if the file name argument to file-name-case-insensitive-p,
after expansion, doesn't have a parent directory.  This occurs
when calling ffap on something that looks like an email address.

* src/fileio.c (Ffile_name_case_insensitive_p): Return nil if no file
or parent directory could be found.
* test/src/fileio-tests.el (fileio-tests--identity-expand-handler)
(fileio--file-name-case-insensitive-p): New test.

Remove many items obsolete since 24.1

* lisp/allout.el (allout-abbreviate-flattened-numbering)
(allout-mode-deactivate-hook):
* lisp/ansi-color.el (ansi-color-unfontify-region):
* lisp/auth-source.el (auth-source-hide-passwords)
(auth-source-user-or-password)
(auth-source-forget-user-or-password):
* lisp/cedet/data-debug.el (data-debug-map):
* lisp/cedet/semantic/grammar.el (semantic-grammar-syntax-table)
(semantic-grammar-map):
* lisp/chistory.el (command-history-map):
* lisp/comint.el (comint-dynamic-complete)
(comint-dynamic-complete-as-filename)
(comint-dynamic-simple-complete):
* lisp/dired-x.el (read-filename-at-point)
(dired-x-submit-report):
* lisp/dos-fns.el (register-name-alist, make-register)
(register-value, set-register-value, intdos, mode25, mode4350):
* lisp/emacs-lisp/bytecomp.el (byte-compile-disable-print-circle):
* lisp/emacs-lisp/chart.el (chart-map):
* lisp/emacs-lisp/package.el (package-menu-view-commentary):
* lisp/emacs-lock.el (toggle-emacs-lock, emacs-lock-from-exiting):
* lisp/erc/erc.el (erc-complete-word):
* lisp/eshell/em-cmpl.el (eshell-cmpl-suffix-list):
* lisp/eshell/esh-util.el (eshell-for):
* lisp/files.el (inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps)
(inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-msg.el (gnus-outgoing-message-group)
(gnus-debug-files, gnus-debug-exclude-variables):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-registry.el (gnus-registry-user-format-function-M):
* lisp/gnus/gnus.el (gnus-local-domain, gnus-carpal):
* lisp/gnus/nnimap.el (nnimap-split-rule):
* lisp/iimage.el (turn-on-iimage-mode):
* lisp/image.el (image-extension-data, image-library-alist):
* lisp/mail/emacsbug.el (report-emacs-bug-pretest-address):
* lisp/mail/mail-utils.el (rmail-dont-reply-to):
* lisp/mail/mailalias.el (mail-complete-function)
(mail-completion-at-point-function):
* lisp/mail/rmail.el (rmail-dont-reply-to-names)
(rmail-default-dont-reply-to-names):
* lisp/mail/sendmail.el (mail-mailer-swallows-blank-line)
(mail-sent-via):
* lisp/menu-bar.el (menu-bar-kill-ring-save):
* lisp/minibuffer.el (completion-annotate-function)
(minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map):
* lisp/msb.el (msb-after-load-hooks):
* lisp/obsolete/eieio-compat.el (eieio-defmethod)
(eieio-defgeneric):
* lisp/obsolete/info-edit.el (Info-edit-map):
* lisp/obsolete/starttls.el (starttls-any-program-available):
* lisp/progmodes/cfengine.el (cfengine-mode-abbrevs):
* lisp/progmodes/cwarn.el (turn-on-cwarn-mode):
* lisp/progmodes/make-mode.el (makefile-complete):
* lisp/progmodes/meta-mode.el (meta-complete-symbol)
(meta-mode-map):
* lisp/progmodes/pascal.el (pascal-toggle-completions)
(pascal-last-completions, pascal-show-completions):
* lisp/progmodes/prolog.el (prolog-char-quote-workaround):
* lisp/progmodes/which-func.el (which-func-mode): [FUNCTION]
* lisp/simple.el (count-lines-region, minibuffer-completing-symbol):
* lisp/speedbar.el (speedbar-syntax-table, speedbar-key-map):
* lisp/strokes.el (strokes-report-bug):
* lisp/subr.el (condition-case-no-debug):
* lisp/term/ns-win.el (ns-alternatives-map)
(ns-store-cut-buffer-internal):
* lisp/term/w32-win.el (w32-default-color-map):
* lisp/term/x-win.el (x-cut-buffer-or-selection-value):
* lisp/textmodes/bibtex.el (bibtex-complete)
(bibtex-entry-field-alist):
* lisp/textmodes/reftex-index.el (reftex-index-map)
(reftex-index-phrases-map):
* lisp/textmodes/reftex-sel.el (reftex-select-label-map)
(reftex-select-bib-map):
* lisp/textmodes/reftex-toc.el (reftex-toc-map):
* lisp/textmodes/rst.el (rst-block-face, rst-external-face)
(rst-definition-face, rst-directive-face, rst-comment-face)
(rst-emphasis1-face, rst-emphasis2-face, rst-literal-face)
(rst-reference-face):
* lisp/vc/vc-hooks.el (vc-toggle-read-only):
* lisp/view.el (view-return-to-alist)
(view-return-to-alist-update): Remove many functions and variables
obsolete since 24.1.

* lisp/textmodes/bibtex.el (bibtex-entry-alist): Don't use above
removed variable 'bibtex-entry-field-alist'.
* lisp/cedet/data-debug.el (data-debug-edebug-expr)
(data-debug-eval-expression):
* lisp/emacs-lisp/trace.el (trace--read-args):
* lisp/files-x.el (read-file-local-variable-value):
* lisp/simple.el (read--expression): Don't use above removed variable
'minibuffer-completing-symbol'.
* lisp/textmodes/rst.el (rst-font-lock-keywords): Don't use above
removed variables.
* src/w32fns.c (Fw32_default_color_map): Delete obsolete function.
(syms_of_w32fns): Delete defsubr for above defun.
* src/keyboard.c (syms_of_keyboard) <Vdeferred_action_list>
<Vdeferred_action_function>: Delete DEFVARs.
<Qdeferred_action_function>: Delete DEFSYM.
(syms_of_keyboard_for_pdumper): Adjust for above change.
(command_loop_1): Don't run deferred-action-function hook.
* lisp/subr.el (deferred-action-list, deferred-action-function):
Delete obsoletion statements.
* lisp/emacs-lisp/ert-x.el (ert-simulate-command): Don't run
'deferred-action-list' hook.
* doc/lispref/hooks.texi (Standard Hooks): Delete
'deferred-action-function'.

* lisp/emacs-lisp/lisp.el (field-complete):
* lisp/eshell/em-cmpl.el (eshell-cmpl-initialize):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-msg.el (gnus-inews-insert-gcc):
* lisp/gnus/nnmail.el (nnmail-fancy-expiry-target):
* lisp/mail/mail-utils.el (mail-dont-reply-to):
* lisp/mail/sendmail.el (sendmail-send-it):
* lisp/mail/smtpmail.el (smtpmail-send-it):
* lisp/minibuffer.el (minibuffer-completion-help):
* lisp/progmodes/python.el: Don't use above removed items.
* lisp/emacs-lisp/eieio-core.el:
* lisp/mail/mailalias.el (mail-complete-alist): Doc fixes; don't refer
to above removed items.
; * etc/NEWS: List removed items.

Put safe-local-variable property on auto-insert

* lisp/autoinsert.el (auto-insert): Put safe-local-variable
property to allow disabling auto-inserting without a warning.

Stop ffap-machine-at-point from pinging random hosts

Having this on by default is highly problematic from a security and
privacy standpoint, as it risks having outgoing traffic that could
potentially reveal sensitive data (passwords, names, etc.).

It also seems to be causing issues for users, see e.g.
https://github.com/emacs-helm/helm/issues/648

* lisp/ffap.el (ffap-machine-p-known): Change default to 'accept'.

Add :safe property to ffap-machine-p-* variables

* lisp/ffap.el (ffap--accept-or-reject-p): New predicate defun.
(ffap-machine-p-local, ffap-machine-p-known)
(ffap-machine-p-unknown): Add :safe property using above new
predicate.

Add tests for mail-extr.el

* test/lisp/mail/mail-extr-tests.el: New file.

; * lisp/textmodes/rst.el: Update URLs.

Avoid obsolete initial-input argument in net-utils.el

* lisp/net/net-utils.el (ping, nslookup-host, dns-lookup-host)
(run-dig, ftp, smbclient, smbclient-list-shares, finger)
(network-connection-to-service): Don't use obsolete initial-input
argument.  Use 'format-prompt'.  (Bug#56436)

Improve behavior of sticky tooltips on Haiku

* src/haiku_support.cc (class EmacsView, MouseMoved): Remove
`tooltip_position'.
(class EmacsMotionSuppressionView): New class.
(BView_set_and_show_sticky_tooltip): Rename to
`be_show_sticky_tooltip'.  Add motion suppression view.

* src/haiku_support.h: Update prototypes.
* src/haikufns.c (Fx_show_tip): Update for renamed function.

Fix flickering system tooltips on Haiku

* src/haiku_support.cc (class EmacsView, MouseMoved): Restore
sticky status and mouse relative position.
(BView_set_and_show_sticky_tooltip):
* src/haikufns.c (haiku_hide_tip): Fix coding style.

Reduce synchronization setting frame alpha

* src/xterm.c (x_set_frame_alpha): Don't synchronize while
setting alpha property, and don't ask for the current value of
the opacity property, which is much more expensive than changing
it.

Merge from origin/emacs-28

2ac0ddc4ac ; * lisp/net/net-utils.el: Minor doc fixes.

Fix returned action symbol upon "xterm" drop

* src/xterm.c (x_dnd_do_unsupported_drop): Set
x_dnd_action_symbol.
(x_dnd_begin_drag_and_drop): Don't clear it afterwards.

* lisp/emacs-lisp/ert.el (Commentary): Refer to the Info manual.

Prefer keymap inheritance in shr-image-map

* lisp/net/shr.el (shr-image-map): Replace copy-keymap with
inheritance.

Make imenu--create-keymap more resilient

* lisp/imenu.el (imenu--create-keymap): Ignore nil items in the
alist (bug#56430).

Fix buffer-tests

* test/src/buffer-tests.el (test-restore-buffer-modified-p): Don't
assume turning on auto-save-mode cannot auto-save immediately.

Faster append and vconcat

By separating the code paths for append and vconcat, each becomes
simpler and faster.

* src/fns.c (concat_strings): Rename to...
(concat_to_string): ...this.
(concat): Split into concat_to_list and concat_to_vector.
(concat_to_list, concat_to_vector): New, specialised and
streamlined from earlier combined code.
(concat2, concat3, Fappend, Fconcat, Fvconcat): Adjust calls.

Remove obscure, obsolete code from do_switch_frame

This is relevant for bug #56305, and might solve that bug.  The code being
removed went into Emacs between 1992 and 1994, and looks to have been a
workaround for switching frames, before the command 'other-frame' had been
written.  Nowadays, that code has harmful effects, causing frames' focus to be
redirected at random, sometimes back to the frame itself.

* src/frame.c (do_switch_frame): Remove 53 lines of code.

* lisp/net/dig.el (dig): Provide default.

Make net-utils-url at point funs obsolete in favor of ffap

* lisp/net/net-utils.el (net-utils-machine-at-point)
(net-utils-url-at-point): Redefine as obsolete function alias for
'ffap-machine-at-point' and 'ffap-url-at-point'.  Update callers.
* lisp/ffap.el (ffap-machine-at-point, ffap-url-at-point): Autoload.

Fix selection disowning upon frame deletion on Wayland

* src/pgtkselect.c (pgtk_clear_frame_selections): Manually
disown cleared selections.  (bug#56434)

* lisp/net/eww.el (eww-browse-url): Add 'browser-kind' property.

* lisp/woman.el (woman): Fix comment; don't mention gnudoit.

Make two XEmacs related variables obsolete

* lisp/net/browse-url.el (browse-url-gnudoit-program)
(browse-url-gnudoit-args): Make obsolete.  The corresponding command
'browse-url-w3-gnudoit' is already obsolete since 25.1.

Fix GTK build

* src/xterm.c (x_dnd_begin_drag_and_drop): Update GTK quitting
code for last change too.  Reported by Norbert Koch
<viteno@netic.de>.

Fix quitting out of selection converters during drag and drop

* src/xterm.c (x_dnd_process_quit): New function.
(x_dnd_begin_drag_and_drop): Use it instead.  Also quit if
quit-flag is true immediately after a selection converter is
run.

Mark comint modes in net-utils.el as non-interactive

* lisp/net/net-utils.el (net-utils-mode, nslookup-mode, ftp-mode)
(smbclient-mode, network-connection-mode): Mark as non-interactive.
(nslookup-mode-map, ftp-mode-map): Prefer defvar-keymap.

; * lisp/net/net-utils.el: Minor doc fixes.

Make 'run-dig' command obsolete in favor of 'dig'

* lisp/net/net-utils.el (run-dig): Redefine in terms of `dig' and make
obsolete.  (Bug#56432).
(dig-program): Delete duplicate defcustom; it is also in dig.el.
(dig-program-options): Move from here...
* lisp/net/dig.el (dig-program-options): ...to here.
(dig-invoke): Respect 'dig-program-options'.
(dig): Prompt for DNS server when given double prefix argument.

Fix undo of changes in cloned indirect buffers

* lisp/simple.el (primitive-undo): If the visited-modtime of the
indirect buffer's file is bogus, use the modtime of the file
visited by its base buffer.

* src/undo.c (record_first_change): Call
'buffer_visited_file_modtime' with the correct buffer, instead of
always calling 'Fvisited_file_modtime', which returns possibly
bogus values for indirect buffers.
* src/fileio.c (Fset_visited_file_modtime): Signal a meaningful
error for indirect buffers.
(buffer_visited_file_modtime): New function, with implementation
taken from 'Fvisited_file_modtime'.
(Fvisited_file_modtime): Call 'buffer_visited_file_modtime'.
* src/lisp.h: Add prototype for 'buffer_visited_file_modtime'.
(Bug#56397)

* lisp/net/dig.el (dig-exit): Mark for 'dig-mode'.

Make the Indian itrans methods more phonetic

The characters ऋ and ॠ are pronunced as ru in languages such as
Marathi, Gujarati, Telugu, etc. so add new translation rules that
reflects this sound.  (bug#56414)

* lisp/language/ind-util.el (indian-itrans-v5-table): Add new
translation rules to make the input method more phonetic.
(indian-tml-base-table, indian-tml-base-digits-table): Fix typo.

Merge branch 'master' of git.savannah.gnu.org:/srv/git/emacs

Don't accumulate trailing newlines on every save of .dir-locals.el

* lisp/files-x.el (modify-dir-local-variable): Insert a newline
only after creating a new file.
(dir-locals-to-string): Remove newline to not add more newlines
on every save.

; Improve documentation of 'set-transient-map' changes

* lisp/subr.el (set-transient-map-timeout, set-transient-map): Doc
fixes.

* etc/NEWS: Improve wording of the 'set-transient-map' entry.

* doc/lispref/keymaps.texi (Controlling Active Maps): Fix wording
and passive tense, and improve indexing.  (Bug#21634)

Fix `trace-function' default buffer

* lisp/emacs-lisp/trace.el (trace--read-args): Don't use
format-prompt; instead, use DEF arg to read-buffer.

; Merge from origin/emacs-28

The following commit was skipped:

f9d01e5047 ; * lisp/emacs-lisp/ert.el: Remove installation instructions.

gnus-advanced-body: Fix return value

* gnus-logic.el (gnus-advanced-body): Return whether the search
succeeded, not the value of one of the cleanup forms.

Fix NS build

* src/keyboard.c (process_special_events): Don't define copy and
moved events on the wrong toolkit.

Port `x-lost-selection-functions' to Haiku

* src/haiku_io.c (haiku_len): Add `CLIPBOARD_CHANGED_EVENT'.
* src/haiku_select.cc (be_update_clipboard_count): Set ownership
flags.
(be_handle_clipboard_changed_message):
(be_start_watching_selection): New functions.

* src/haiku_support.cc (class Emacs): Handle
B_CLIPBOARD_CHANGED.

* src/haiku_support.h (enum haiku_event_type): New event
`CLIPBOARD_CHANGED_EVENT'.
(struct haiku_clipboard_changed_event): New struct.

* src/haikuselect.c (haiku_handle_selection_clear)
(haiku_selection_disowned, haiku_start_watching_selections): New
functions.
(syms_of_haikuselect): New defsym and defvar.

* src/haikuselect.h: Update prototypes.
* src/haikuterm.c (haiku_read_socket): Handle selection events.
(haiku_term_init): Start watching selections.
* src/haikuterm.h: Update prototypes.
* src/keyboard.c (kbd_buffer_get_event, process_special_events)
(mark_kboards): Handle SELECTON_CLEAR_EVENTs correctly on Haiku.

Avoid excessive synchronization performing "xterm" drops

* src/xterm.c (x_dnd_do_unsupported_drop): Asynchronously catch
errors around XSendEvent.

End new .dir-locals.el files with a newline

* lisp/files-x.el (dir-locals-to-string): Add newline at the end of
newly created .dir-locals.el files.  This avoids git complaining about
"No newline at end of file".

Autoload safe local property for plstore-encrypt-to

* lisp/plstore.el (plstore-encrypt-to): Autoload 'safe-local-variable'
property for improved security.

Prefer defcustom :safe to putting 'safe-local-variable'

* lisp/emacs-lisp/lisp-mode.el (lisp-indent-offset)
(lisp-body-indent, emacs-lisp-docstring-fill-column):
* lisp/files.el (version-control):
* lisp/progmodes/modula2.el (m2-indent):
* lisp/progmodes/octave.el (octave-block-offset):
* lisp/progmodes/sh-script.el (sh-basic-offset):
* lisp/progmodes/tcl.el (tcl-indent-level)
(tcl-continued-indent-level):
* lisp/simple.el (fill-prefix):
* lisp/textmodes/fill.el (colon-double-space):
* lisp/textmodes/paragraphs.el (paragraph-start)
(paragraph-separate, sentence-end-double-space)
(sentence-end-without-period, sentence-end-without-space)
(sentence-end, sentence-end-base, page-delimiter)
(paragraph-ignore-fill-prefix):
* lisp/textmodes/tex-mode.el (tex-fontify-script):
* lisp/vc/add-log.el (add-log-dont-create-changelog-file):
* lisp/vc/vc-hooks.el (vc-follow-symlinks): Prefer defcustom :safe to
putting 'safe-local-variable'.

* lisp/repeat.el (describe-repeat-maps): Handle non-symbol keymap (bug#21634).

Add new args MESSAGE and TIMEOUT to set-transient-map (bug#21634)

* lisp/subr.el (set-transient-map): Add new args MESSAGE and TIMEOUT.
(set-transient-map-timeout, set-transient-map-timer): New variables.

* lisp/international/emoji.el (emoji-zoom-increase):
* lisp/indent.el (indent-rigidly):
* lisp/face-remap.el (text-scale-adjust, global-text-scale-adjust):
Use the arg MESSAGE of set-transient-map.

* doc/lispref/keymaps.texi (Controlling Active Maps): Mention new args
MESSAGE and TIMEOUT of set-transient-map.

Make some additional defcustom types more restrictive

* lisp/desktop.el (desktop-lazy-idle-delay):
* lisp/files.el (dired-kept-versions)
(kept-old-versions, kept-new-versions):
* lisp/filesets.el (filesets-max-submenu-length)
(filesets-max-entry-length, filesets-tree-max-level)
(filesets-query-user-limit):
* lisp/hi-lock.el (hi-lock-file-patterns-range)
(hi-lock-highlight-range):
* lisp/ido.el (ido-max-work-directory-list):
* lisp/image/gravatar.el (gravatar-cache-ttl):
* lisp/imenu.el (imenu-auto-rescan-maxout, imenu-max-items):
* lisp/informat.el (Info-split-threshold):
* lisp/mail/hashcash.el (hashcash-default-payment)
(hashcash-default-accept-payment):
* lisp/mail/mail-hist.el (mail-hist-history-size):
* lisp/mail/smtpmail.el (smtpmail-retries):
* lisp/msb.el (msb-display-most-recently-used):
* lisp/nxml/rng-valid.el (rng-state-cache-distance)
(rng-validate-chunk-size):
* lisp/progmodes/gdb-mi.el (gdb-max-source-window-count):
* lisp/recentf.el (recentf-arrange-by-rules-min-items):
* lisp/simple.el (kill-ring-max, mark-ring-max)
(global-mark-ring-max):
* lisp/tab-line.el (tab-line-tab-name-truncated-max):
* lisp/term.el (term-buffer-maximum-size, term-input-chunk-size):
* lisp/thumbs.el (thumbs-max-image-number)
(thumbs-thumbsdir-max-size, thumbs-relief, thumbs-margin)
(thumbs-image-resizing-step):
* lisp/type-break.el (type-break-interval)
(type-break-good-rest-interval, type-break-query-interval)
(type-break-warning-repeat):
* lisp/vc/compare-w.el (compare-windows-sync-string-size):
* lisp/woman.el (woman-fill-column): Use defcustom :type natnum.

* lisp/emacs-lisp/backtrace.el (backtrace-line-length):
* lisp/doc-view.el (doc-view-conversion-refresh-interval):
Use defcustom :type natnum and allow the nil value.

* lisp/gnus/spam-stat.el (spam-stat-process-directory-age):
Use defcustom :type integer.

Fix missing :value with defcustom const :type

* lisp/calendar/calendar.el (calendar-intermonth-header)
(calendar-intermonth-text, calendar-date-style):
* lisp/calendar/diary-lib.el (diary-face-attrs):
* lisp/emacs-lisp/package.el (package-check-signature):
* lisp/erc/erc-dcc.el (erc-dcc-get-default-directory):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-art.el (gnus-auto-select-part):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-cus.el (gnus-agent-parameters):
* lisp/gnus/gnus.el (gnus-user-agent):
* lisp/mail/rmail.el (rmail-retry-ignored-headers):
* lisp/progmodes/sh-script.el (sh-indent-after-continuation):
Fix missing :value with defcustom const :type.

Fix infinite looping around Haiku menus

* src/haikumenu.c (haiku_menu_show): Block SIGIO around menu
event loop.
* src/haikuterm.c (haiku_read_socket): Flush tooltip frames
after resize.

Send region to the subshell specified by the current file interpreter

* sh-script.el (sh-execute-region): Send region to the subshell
specified by the current file interpreter (bug#56406).

Remove soft newlines in longlines-mode

* lisp/longlines.el (longlines-mode, longlines-encode-string): Update
from `buffer-substring-filters' to `filter-buffer-substring-function'.
Remove soft newlines in substring (bug#56335).

; * lisp/emacs-lisp/ert.el: Remove installation instructions.

(cherry picked from commit ef218ac936c3ffe219b57e37e684fd8400389c38)

; * lisp/emacs-lisp/ert.el: Remove installation instructions.

* lisp/erc/erc-track.el (erc-track-minor-mode-map): Doc fix.

Use compatibility macro for ISUPPORT caching in ERC

* lisp/erc/erc-backend.el (erc--with-memoization): Defalias was a
kung-fu I've never seen before. (Bug#56340)

Stop synchronizing after sending XEmbed events

* src/xterm.c (xembed_send_message): Don't sync and handle
errors, which is actually why the XSync call in the spec exists.

Fix 'fit-frame-to-buffer' (Bug#56102)

* lisp/window.el (fit-frame-to-buffer-sizes): Fix doc-string.
Give calls to 'max' a second argument so they do something
useful.  If ONLY equals 'vertically', call
'window-text-pixel-size' with X-LIMIT nil (Bug#56102).  For
minimum sizes of the window to fit, use 'window-safe-min-size' by
default.
* doc/lispref/windows.texi (Resizing Windows): Fix descriptions of
'fit-frame-to-buffer' and 'fit-frame-to-buffer-sizes'.

Fix the MS-DOS build

* msdos/sedlibmk.inp: Define GL_GNULIB_RAWMEMCHR.
* src/process.c (Fsignal_names): Disable on MS-DOS and use
SIGNUM_BOUND, which is always provided by gnulib.

Speed up interning XDS atoms

* src/xselect.c (symbol_to_x_atom, x_atom_to_symbol)
(syms_of_xselect): Handle new atoms.
* src/xterm.c (x_atom_refs):
* src/xterm.h (struct x_display_info): New atoms
`XdndDirectSave0', `XdndActionDirectSave' and `text/plain'.

Update from Gnulib by running admin/merge-gnulib

* admin/merge-gnulib (AVOIDED_MODULES): Add chmod.

Merge from origin/emacs-28

6b5d829d9d Add index entry for "ignore case"
29e1459965 ; * lisp/files.el (remote-file-name-inhibit-cache): Minor ...

Adjust better to Autoconf quoting style change

* admin/gitmerge.el (gitmerge-emacs-version):
* admin/nt/dist-build/build-zips.sh (ACTUAL_VERSION):
* admin/quick-install-emacs (VERSION):
* lisp/cedet/ede/emacs.el (ede-emacs-version):
Adjust to change in configure.ac’s Autoconf quoting style.
* etc/srecode/ede-autoconf.srt:
* test/lisp/progmodes/autoconf-tests.el:
(autoconf-tests-current-defun-function-define)
(autoconf-tests-current-defun-function-subst):
Use better Autoconf quoting.
* make-dist (version): Simplify.

Reduce duplicate code cleaning up DND processes

* src/xterm.c (x_restore_events_after_dnd): New function.
(x_dnd_cleanup_drag_and_drop, x_dnd_begin_drag_and_drop): Use
that instead of manually cleaning up properties and events.

Don't select for unnecessary properties during DND

* src/xterm.c (x_dnd_begin_drag_and_drop): Don't select for
property changes when not using toplevels.

Fix announcements of XDND mouse rectangles

* lisp/x-dnd.el (x-dnd-handle-xdnd): Use correct meaning of "2",
which isn't well documented.
* src/xterm.c (handle_one_xevent): Likewise.  Also fix unpacking
of mouse rects.

* make-dist: Fix after recent configure.ac quoting changes.

Fix custom-initialize-reset bootstrap error

* lisp/custom.el (custom-initialize-reset): Fix bootstrap problem
by avoiding when-let.

Fix rcirc buffer name collisions

* lisp/net/rcirc.el (rcirc-handler-NICK): Avoid naming collisions
when renaming buffers (bug#45872).

Mention remote-file-name-inhibit-auto-save-visited in Tramp manual

* doc/misc/tramp.texi (Auto-save File Lock and Backup):
Explain remote-file-name-inhibit-auto-save-visited.

Add index entry for "ignore case"

* doc/emacs/glossary.texi (Glossary): Add index entry for "ignore
case" pointing to "Case Folding".

Rename new option to remote-file-name-inhibit-auto-save-visited

* lisp/files.el (remote-file-name-inhibit-auto-save-visited):
Rename from 'auto-save-visited-remote-files' and invert logic.
(auto-save-visited-mode): Adjust accordingly.  (Bug#41333)
Suggested by Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>.

Regenerate ldefs-boot.el

Give a warning if setopt has been used with an invalid value

* lisp/cus-edit.el (setopt--set): Mark the variable for checking.

* lisp/custom.el (custom-initialize-reset): Give a warning if the
type is wrong (bug#56400).

* lisp/wid-edit.el (widget-convert): Autoload.

; * lisp/files.el (remote-file-name-inhibit-cache): Minor doc fix.

; * lisp/emacs-lisp/subr-x.el (string-limit): Clarify doc string.

; * etc/NEWS: Clarify entry.

Re-fix narrowing problem in tramp-debug-buffer-command-completion-p

* lisp/net/tramp.el (tramp-debug-buffer-command-completion-p):
Respect narrowing also for end of substring.  (Bug#56225)

Make some defcustom types more restrictive

* lisp/abbrev.el (abbrev-suggest-hint-threshold):
* lisp/bookmark.el (bookmark-bmenu-file-column)
(bookmark-menu-length):
* lisp/buff-menu.el (Buffer-menu-size-width)
(Buffer-menu-mode-width):
* lisp/calendar/calendar.el (calendar-week-start-day)
(calendar-intermonth-spacing, calendar-column-width)
(calendar-day-digit-width):
* lisp/calc/calc.el (calc-undo-length):
* lisp/calendar/timeclock.el (timeclock-workday):
* lisp/comint.el (comint-buffer-maximum-size)
(comint-input-ring-size):
* lisp/doc-view.el (doc-view-resolution, doc-view-image-width):
* lisp/emacs-lisp/bytecomp.el (byte-compile-docstring-max-column):
* lisp/emacs-lisp/comp.el (native-comp-debug)
(native-comp-verbose, native-comp-async-jobs-number):
* lisp/emacs-lisp/package.el (package-name-column-width)
(package-version-column-width, package-status-column-width)
(package-archive-column-width):
* lisp/eshell/esh-mode.el (eshell-buffer-maximum-lines):
* lisp/frame.el (blink-cursor-blinks):
* lisp/info.el (Info-breadcrumbs-depth):
* lisp/jit-lock.el (jit-lock-chunk-size):
* lisp/kmacro.el (kmacro-ring-max):
* lisp/menu-bar.el (yank-menu-length, yank-menu-max-items):
* lisp/midnight.el (clean-buffer-list-delay-general)
(clean-buffer-list-delay-special):
* lisp/net/dictionary.el (dictionary-port)
(dictionary-proxy-port):
* lisp/net/ldap.el (ldap-default-port):
* lisp/net/pop3.el (pop3-port, pop3-stream-length):
* lisp/net/rcirc.el (rcirc-default-port):
* lisp/net/sieve-manage.el (sieve-manage-default-port):
* lisp/play/spook.el (spook-phrase-default-count):
* lisp/play/tetris.el (tetris-buffer-width)
(tetris-buffer-height, tetris-width, tetris-height)
(tetris-top-left-x, tetris-top-left-y):
* lisp/profiler.el (profiler-sampling-interval):
* lisp/progmodes/sql.el (sql-port):
* lisp/recentf.el (recentf-max-menu-items):
* lisp/strokes.el (strokes-grid-resolution):
* lisp/tab-bar.el (tab-bar-tab-name-truncated-max):
* lisp/term/xterm.el (xterm-max-cut-length):
* lisp/time.el (display-time-interval, world-clock-timer-second):
* lisp/url/url-cache.el (url-cache-expire-time):
* lisp/url/url-cookie.el (url-cookie-save-interval):
* lisp/url/url-history.el (url-history-save-interval):
* lisp/url/url-queue.el (url-queue-parallel-processes)
(url-queue-timeout):
* lisp/url/url-vars.el (url-max-password-attempts)
(url-max-redirections):
* lisp/vc/emerge.el (emerge-min-visible-lines):
* lisp/vc/vc.el (vc-log-show-limit):
* lisp/window.el (window-min-height, window-min-width):
* lisp/winner.el (winner-ring-size): Use :type natnum.

* lisp/savehist.el (savehist-file-modes): Fix setting to nil value and
use :type natnum.

Don't hard-code `M-c' in `read-regexp'

* lisp/replace.el (read-regexp-map): New map.
(read-regexp--case-fold, read-regexp-toggle-case-folding)
(read-regexp): Factor out to avoid hard-coding `M-c'.